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Analysis, Design and Optimization of Non-Cylindrical Fuselage for Blended-Wing-Body (BWB) Vehicle

机译:混合动力飞行器非圆柱形机身的分析,设计与优化

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摘要

Initial results of an investigation towards finding an efficient non-cylindrical fuselage configuration for a conceptual blended-wing-body flight vehicle were presented. A simplified 2-D beam column analysis and optimization was performed first. Then a set of detailed finite element models of deep sandwich panel and ribbed shell construction concepts were analyzed and optimized. Generally these concepts with flat surfaces were found to be structurally inefficient to withstand internal pressure and resultant compressive loads simultaneously. Alternatively, a set of multi-bubble fuselage configuration concepts were developed for balancing internal cabin pressure load efficiently, through membrane stress in inner-stiffened shell and inter-cabin walls. An outer-ribbed shell was designed to prevent buckling due to external resultant compressive loads. Initial results from finite element analysis appear to be promising. These concepts should be developed further to exploit their inherent structurally efficiency.
机译:提出了为概念混合机翼飞行器寻找有效的非圆柱形机身配置的调查的初步结果。首先进行了简化的二维梁柱分析和优化。然后,分析和优化了一套详细的深层夹心板和肋壳构造概念的有限元模型。通常,发现这些具有平坦表面的概念在结构上不足以同时承受内部压力和由此产生的压缩载荷。替代地,开发了一组多气泡机身配置概念,以通过内部加劲的壳体和机舱间壁中的膜应力有效地平衡内部机舱压力负荷。外部肋壳设计用于防止由于外部合成压缩载荷而引起的屈曲。有限元分析的初步结果似乎很有希望。这些概念应进一步发展以利用其固有的结构效率。

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